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I'm writing this article in response to a question on discussion forums, How do I view multiple images on top of each other? Basically the guy has two images. One is a large image and second image is a small image and he wants to view small image on top of the large one. Even though I answered it on the forums and I knew that this is the answer, but I thought to test it by myself.
I also thought, It would be nice if I've some kind of counter so I can set the transparency of the small image to see through it. In case some body ask this question again.
Any way, this is what application looks like. As you can see from Figure 1, I've one track bar control, which sets the transparency of small image.
Figure 1.
I add a trackBar control to the form. Make sure its Maximum and minimum properties are 10 and 0 respectively. See Figure 2.
Now I write the trackBar control scroll event so when you scroll the track bar, it should manage the transparency of the image. I forgot to tell you that I defined a float type variable in the biggining of the project.
Dim tpVal As Single = 1.0F
Now I convert the value of trackbar control to a floating value so I can use in the ColorMatrix to set the color of the image. See Drawing Transparent Images and Shapes Using Alpha Blending for more on how to draw transparent graphics objects in GDI+.
Private Sub trackBar1_Scroll(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
tpVal = CSng(trackBar1.Value) / 10
Me.Invalidate()
End Sub 'trackBar1_Scroll
In the end, I view both images on the form's paint event as you can see from the following code.
Private Sub Form1_Paint(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs)
Dim curImage As Image = Image.FromFile("roses.jpg")
e.Graphics.DrawImage(curImage, AutoScrollPosition.X, AutoScrollPosition.Y, curImage.Width, curImage.Height)
Dim ptsArray As Single()() = {New Single() {1, 0, 0, 0, 0}, New Single() {0, 1, 0, 0, 0}, New Single() {0, 0, 1, 0, 0}, New Single() {0, 0, 0, tpVal, 0}, New Single() {0, 0, 0, 0, 1}}
Dim clrMatrix As New ColorMatrix(ptsArray)
Dim imgAttributes As New ImageAttributes
imgAttributes.SetColorMatrix(clrMatrix, ColorMatrixFlag.Default, ColorAdjustType.Bitmap)
Dim smallImage As Image = Image.FromFile("smallRoses.gif")
e.Graphics.DrawImage(smallImage, New Rectangle(100, 100, 100, 100), 0, 0, smallImage.Width, smallImage.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel, imgAttributes)
End Sub 'Form1_Paint
Wonder where ColorMatrix, ImageAttributes and other code came from? See Drawing Transparent Images and Shapes Using Alpha Blending for the answer.
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Mahesh Chand
Mahesh is a software developer with over 13 years of experience building systems for Financial and Banking, Engineering & Architectural, Imaging, Construction, Biological & Pharmaceuticals, Healthcare and Education industries. His expertise is Windows Forms, ASP.NET, Silverlight, WPF, WCF, Visual Studio 2010, SQL Server, and Oracle. If you are looking for a Windows Forms, ASP.NET, WPF, Silverlight, C#, VB.NET, Oracle, and SQL Server Consultant in Philadelphia area or remote location, drop me a line at MAHESH [AT] C-SHARPCORNER [DOT] COM.
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