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Reading Assembly attributes in VB.NET
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Abstract
This article allows you to read the assembly attributes information using .NET. The information store in AssemblyInfo files like Title, Description, copyright, Trade mark can be read using reflection and assembly namespace.
Topic
The assembly attribute is used by manifest to provide information about the assembly. In this article we will see who to read Informational Attributes from AssemblyInfo file. In AssemblyInfo file Informational Attributes contains the information about product Name, description, Trademark, copyright. In general this information's are either hardcode or store in database or flat file. .NET assembly provides to store this information in AssemblyInfo file and after compilation it becomes the part of assembly. So at run time one can read this information.
Part of Assembly Information
| Sr. no. |
Attribute |
Description |
| 1 |
AssemblyTitle |
Title name from the assembly. |
| 2 |
AssemblyDescription |
It provides the detail description from the assembly. |
| 3 |
AssemblyCompany |
It Provides the company information from the assembly. |
| 4 |
AssemblyProduct |
It provides the production information from the assembly. |
| 5 |
AssemblyCopyright |
It Provides the copyright from the assembly. |
| 6 |
AssemblyTrademark |
It Provides the trademark from the assembly. |
Each of these attributes has a defined class, which is used to read the information from the AssemblyInfo file.
Follow the Steps below to read the AssemblyInfo File.
Step 1
Create VB Windows Application and change the project name to AssemblyInfo.
Step 2
Open AssemblyInfo.vb file and edit the file with the changes shown below
<Assembly: AssemblyTitle("Attribute Information ")> <Assembly: AssemblyDescription("Reading the Assembly Attribute Information ")> <Assembly: AssemblyCompany("Company Name")> <Assembly: AssemblyProduct(".NET")> <Assembly: AssemblyCopyright("Copyright VB.NET All Rights Reserved")> <Assembly: AssemblyTrademark("Attribute Information")>
Step 3
Create new Class file and rename it to clsAppInfo. Imports system.reflection name space.
Imports Namespaces Imports SR = System.Reflection
Step 4
Define one Interface called IAssemblyInfomation with following signature.
Interface IApplicationSM ReadOnly Property Title() As String ReadOnly Property Description() As String ReadOnly Property Company() As String ReadOnly Property Product() As String ReadOnly Property Copyright() As String ReadOnly Property Trademark() As String End Interface
Step 5
Create Public class ClsAssInfo and implements the above define interface. Write the implementation of above properties.
Public Class ClsAssInfo Implements IAssInfo Dim m_AssInfo As System.Reflection.Assembly Sub New() m_AssInfo = System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly End Sub Public ReadOnly Property Company() As String Implements AssemblyInfo.IAssInfo.Company Get Dim m_Company As SR.AssemblyCompanyAttribute m_Company = m_AssInfo.GetCustomAttributes(GetType(SR.AssemblyCompanyAttribute), False)(0) Return m_Company.Company.ToString End Get End Property Public ReadOnly Property Copyright() As String Implements AssemblyInfo.IAssInfo.Copyright Get Dim m_Copyright As SR.AssemblyCopyrightAttribute m_Copyright = m_AssInfo.GetCustomAttributes(GetType(SR.AssemblyCopyrightAttribute), False)(0) Return m_Copyright.Copyright.ToCharArray End Get End Property Public ReadOnly Property Description() As String Implements AssemblyInfo.IAssInfo.Description Get Dim m_Description As SR.AssemblyDescriptionAttribute m_Description = m_AssInfo.GetCustomAttributes(GetType(SR.AssemblyDescriptionAttribute), False)(0) Return m_Description.Description.ToString End Get End Property Public ReadOnly Property Product() As String Implements AssemblyInfo.IAssInfo.Product Get Dim m_Product As SR.AssemblyProductAttribute m_Product = m_AssInfo.GetCustomAttributes(GetType (SR.AssemblyProductAttribute), False)(0) Return m_Product.Product.ToString End Get End Property Public ReadOnly Property Title() As String Implements AssemblyInfo.IAssInfo.Title Get Dim m_Title As SR.AssemblyTitleAttribute m_title = m_AssInfo.GetCustomAttributes(GetType(SR.AssemblyTitleAttribute), False)(0) Return m_Title.Title.ToString End Get End Property Public ReadOnly Property Trademark() As String Implements AssemblyInfo.IAssInfo.Trademark Get Dim m_Trademark As SR.AssemblyTrademarkAttribute m_Trademark = m_AssInfo.GetCustomAttributes(GetType(SR.AssemblyTrademarkAttribute), False)(0) Return m_Trademark.Trademark.ToString End Get End Property
Step 6
Open the Window form and instantiate clsAppInfo class and use clsAppInfo Method to read the Assembly information.
Description of some function used here
System.Reflection:
The System.Reflection namespace provide information about classes and interface that gets loaded dynamically and provides information about data member, function with the ability to dynamically create and invoke types.
GetExecutingAssembly Function:
It loads the current assembly that is running form the code. In our case the currently assembly is AssemblyInfo.
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