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You have a CSV file and you would like to display it in a Gridview.

This bit of code was born out of a desire to allow user's to see their CSV contents inside of a Gridview. Once the user had a chance to see it they could click a button to move to the next step.
This following code will take the CSV and turn it into a dataTable that will be able then bound to a Gridview. This makes it easy to further manipulate your data or even saving the dataTable to session for future use.
THE CODE:
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Drop a FileUpload control on your canvas as well as a Button for submitting the file and a Gridview control.
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Then add the System.IO, your Variables, and the Click Event to the Button.
Imports System.IO
Partial Public Class _Default Inherits System.Web.UI.Page
Dim streamRdr As StreamReader Dim fileLines As String() Dim line As String
Protected Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
If FileUpload1.HasFile Then
Dim fileExt As String
fileExt = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(FileUpload1.FileName)
If fileExt = ".csv" Or fileExt = ".CSV" Then
'Make variables needed Dim objStream As Stream Dim fileLen As Integer
'Get the length of the file. fileLen = FileUpload1.PostedFile.ContentLength
'Create a byte array to hold the contents of the file. Dim Input(fileLen) As Byte
'Move byte array into a stream, then start it at beginning and pass it to method. objStream = FileUpload1.PostedFile.InputStream objStream.Read(Input, 0, fileLen) objStream.Position = 0
'Manage File importToDG(objStream)
End If
End If
End Sub
NOTICE above, we verify that we are getting a CSV file in and then we create a stream to hold the incoming file.
We then get the length, create a byte array to temporarily hold the contents, move it into the stream, then reset the stream's position.
Finally we call our next method 'importToDG' and send in the stream.
Create the import Sub - you will need to create a Datatable, a row, and the columns that match your CSV. You need to put your CSV info into a datatable for the Gridview can bind to it.
Private Sub importToDG(ByVal fileStream As Stream)
streamRdr = New StreamReader(FileStream)
Dim myDTable As DataTable = New DataTable Dim myDRow As DataRow = myDTable.NewRow Dim schoolID, distID, schoolName, Address, Address2, Phone, City, State, Zip _ As New DataColumn schoolID.ColumnName = "SchoolID" distID.ColumnName = "DistrictID" Phone.ColumnName = "Phone" schoolName.ColumnName = "schoolName" Address.ColumnName = "Address" Address2.ColumnName = "Address2" City.ColumnName = "City" State.ColumnName = "State" Zip.ColumnName = "Zip" myDTable.Columns.Add(schoolID) myDTable.Columns.Add(distID) myDTable.Columns.Add(schoolName) myDTable.Columns.Add(Address) myDTable.Columns.Add(Address2) myDTable.Columns.Add(Phone) myDTable.Columns.Add(City) myDTable.Columns.Add(State) myDTable.Columns.Add(Zip)
'Now set the streamreader back to beginning. streamRdr.DiscardBufferedData() streamRdr.BaseStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin) streamRdr.BaseStream.Position = 0
Dim i As Integer = 0 'Skip the first row.
While Not streamRdr.EndOfStream
line = streamRdr.ReadLine 'Read first line fileLines = line.Split(",") 'Split the line up by the delimeter
If i > 0 Then myDRow.ItemArray = fileLines myDTable.Rows.Add(myDRow) myDRow = myDTable.NewRow End If
i += 1
End While
GridView1.DataSource = myDTable GridView1.DataBind()
End Sub
End Class
Take notice that above I skipped the first row of my file. That is because our CSV's had column names as the first row... DO NOT DO THIS unless you need to skip the row for a reason.
And that is it! Simple but useful and I hope this helps someone!
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Todd Vance
.Net developer currently working on enterprise level fitness software. Several years experience with many internet technologies. Special interest in .Net, XNA, JQuery/Javascript. http://www.toddvance.com
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