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SmtpClient Class
SmtpClient Class allows the developer to send emails (electronic mails).
SmtpClient Class is available in System.Net.Mail Namesapce. As we know in each
class in .NET Framework includes list of properties, methods, and events, in
other word we say these all are the members of class. Look at the example given
below.
<%@
Page Language="VB"
%>
<%@
Import Namespace="System.Net.Mail"
%>
<!DOCTYPE
html PUBLIC
"-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script
runat="server">
Protected
Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender
As Object,
ByVal e As
System.EventArgs)
Dim client As
New SmtpClient()
client.Host = "localhost"
client.Port = 25
client.Send("abhimanyu@itorian.com",
"noreply@itorian.com",
"this is my subject",
"this is my body")
End
Sub
</script>
<html
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
>
<head
id="Head1"
runat="server">
<title>Sending
E-Mails using SmtpClient</title>
</head>
<body>
<form
id="form1"
runat="server">
<div>
<asp:Button
ID="Button1"
runat="server"
Text="Send Email"
OnClick="Button1_Click"
/>
<asp:Label
ID="Label1"
runat="server"
Text="Email Sent."></asp:Label>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
In above coding I have used the following properties, methods and events:
Properties
- Host: It is used to set the name or IP address of host for SMTP.
- Port: The number of the port to use when sending an email message. By default
we use 25 here.
Methods
-
Send: It sends the emails to SMTP server that we have used as host name above.
-
SendAsync: It just sends the emails to SMTP server asynchronously, in case we
have multiple email addresses.
Events
-
SendCompleted: This is a most useful event fires when asynchronous operation
completes.
As I have given coding above, sends the email by using the local SMTP Server but
if you don't have enabled your SMTP server, then you will receive the. To enable
local SMTP Server open Internet Information Services (IIS), right-clicking
Default SMTP Virtual Server, and selecting Start.
HAVE A GREAT CODING!
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